Pune has 8 medical colleges spanning all three categories, including one of India’s most selective military medical colleges
Pune is Maharashtra’s second-largest medical education hub after Mumbai. The best medical colleges in Pune span 8 institutions: 2 government (including AFMC), 3 private, and 3 deemed universities, with approximately 1,450 MBBS seats across multiple counselling tracks. This guide covers each Pune medical college with NEET cutoff data and fees.

Pune’s medical colleges attract candidates for the city’s academic culture, moderate living costs relative to Mumbai, and the presence of established hospitals. This guide covers what distinguishes each Pune institution and how to position them on your preference list.
For the statewide overview, see our Maharashtra medical colleges guide. For cutoff data, use the Maharashtra cutoff analyzer.
- 8 colleges: 2 government (including AFMC), 3 private, 3 deemed, with ~1,450 MBBS seats across multiple counselling tracks
- BJ Medical College (Sassoon Hospital) is the clear first-choice Pune college — consistently top 5 statewide in competitiveness
- AFMC has a separate admission process and is NOT part of CET Cell counselling
- Pune is 20-30% cheaper than Mumbai with comparable clinical training quality
Government medical colleges
BJ Government Medical College (Sassoon Hospital)
BJ Medical College (BJM), affiliated with Sassoon Hospital, is Pune’s primary government medical college. 250 seats. Established in 1878, it is one of the oldest medical colleges in western India. Sassoon Hospital is a 1,300-bed public hospital and the primary tertiary care and trauma centre for the Pune region.
BJM is consistently among the top 3 to 5 most competitive government colleges in Maharashtra for the OPEN category. The combination of a historic reputation, a large teaching hospital, and Pune’s livability makes it a first-choice college for many candidates.
BJM’s competitiveness is driven by three factors: Sassoon Hospital’s 1,300-bed clinical volume, Pune’s academic ecosystem (including SPPU, IISER, and NCL), and living costs that are 20-30% lower than Mumbai. For candidates who value lifestyle alongside medical training, BJM often ranks ahead of several Mumbai colleges on their preference lists.
Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC)
AFMC Pune is one of India’s most selective medical institutions, but it does not participate in CET Cell counselling. Admission is through a separate AFMC-specific process based on NEET scores plus an interview and service eligibility screening. AFMC graduates are commissioned as officers in the Indian Armed Forces and serve a minimum bond period.
AFMC is mentioned here for completeness, but it is not part of the CET Cell preference list. If you are interested in AFMC, apply through its separate admission portal alongside your CET Cell participation.
AFMC does not appear in CET Cell counselling. It has a completely separate admission process (NEET score + interview + service eligibility). Apply through AFMC’s own portal; do not wait for it to appear in the CET Cell seat matrix.
Private medical colleges
Pune has 3 private medical colleges. State quota fees range from approximately Rs 5 lakh to Rs 15 lakh per year, depending on the institution.
Private colleges in Pune tend to close at AIRs in the 50,000 to 2,00,000+ range for OPEN state quota, making them accessible to candidates who find Pune government colleges out of reach. The city’s infrastructure (IT sector presence, educational institutions, moderate climate) keeps demand for Pune private colleges higher than for private colleges in smaller Maharashtra cities.
Deemed universities
Pune has 3 deemed universities offering MBBS through a combination of CET Cell, MCC, and institutional processes. These include:
- DY Patil Medical College, Pimpri (not to be confused with the Navi Mumbai campus): Part of the DY Patil group.
- Symbiosis Medical College: Part of the Symbiosis International University. Relatively newer entrant in medical education.
- Bharati Vidyapeeth Medical College: Well-established deemed university with a large hospital complex.
Deemed university government quota seats in Pune have fees in the Rs 10 lakh to Rs 20 lakh per year range. Their cutoffs are less competitive than BJ Government Medical College but can overlap with the private college range.
Pune vs Mumbai: the comparison candidates make
Many candidates agonise over whether to rank Mumbai government colleges above Pune’s BJM or vice versa. The relevant differences:
- Clinical volume: Mumbai’s hospitals see higher patient volumes due to the city’s larger population. KEM, JJ, and Sion hospitals are among the busiest in India. Sassoon Hospital in Pune also handles high volumes but is somewhat smaller in scale.
- Living costs: Pune is approximately 20% to 30% cheaper than Mumbai for housing, transport, and food. A student spending Rs 12,000 per month in Mumbai might spend Rs 8,000 to Rs 9,000 for an equivalent lifestyle in Pune.
- Academic environment: Pune is home to Savitribai Phule Pune University, the National Chemical Laboratory, IISER, and multiple research institutions. The academic ecosystem outside the medical college is broader than in most cities.
- PG preparation: Both cities have coaching institutes and study groups for NEET PG. Mumbai has a slight edge in the density of PG preparation resources.
The honest answer for most candidates: rank both Mumbai and Pune government colleges in your top 10, in whatever order reflects your genuine preference. The fee is the same (Rs 1.62 lakh/year). Both cities offer excellent clinical training. The marginal differences are real but not large enough to justify leaving either city out of your top choices.
Do not overthink the Mumbai vs Pune decision. Rank both cities’ government colleges in your top 10 in your preferred order. The fee is identical (Rs 1.62L/yr), both offer strong clinical training, and the algorithm will give you whichever you qualify for at the highest position.
Preference ordering for Pune colleges
For a candidate targeting Pune:
- BJM (Sassoon Hospital): The clear first choice among Pune colleges for most candidates. Government fees, established reputation, large hospital.
- Private colleges in Pune: If your AIR makes BJM a Reach, Pune private colleges provide a city backup at higher fees.
- Deemed universities: Government quota portions offer moderate-fee options. Check both CET Cell and MCC tracks.
Use the college predictor with your AIR, state MH, and category to see whether BJM is Safe, Target, or Reach for you specifically.
Enter your AIR in the college predictor with state=MH and your category. If BJM shows as Reach, add Pune private colleges as city-specific backups, then layer government colleges from Nagpur, Aurangabad, and Kolhapur as fee-saving alternatives.
FAQ
How many medical colleges are in Pune?
8 total: 2 government (including AFMC), 3 private, 3 deemed universities. Approximately 1,450 MBBS seats combined, though AFMC’s seats are not part of CET Cell counselling.
Is AFMC included in CET Cell counselling?
No. AFMC has a separate admission process based on NEET scores plus interview and service eligibility. Apply through AFMC’s own portal. It does not appear in the CET Cell preference list.
How competitive is BJ Medical College (Sassoon)?
Consistently in the top 5 most competitive government colleges in Maharashtra for OPEN category. Check the cutoff analyzer for the most recent closing AIRs Expect OPEN category closing AIRs below 15,000 in most years.
Is Pune a good city for MBBS?
Yes. Pune offers strong clinical training at BJM/Sassoon, a broad academic ecosystem, moderate living costs, and good connectivity. For candidates who value lifestyle and affordability alongside medical education, Pune is competitive with Mumbai.